Paternity Attorney in Naperville, Illinois

What can I do if my ex-boyfriend won’t take responsibility for his child?

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when you are the mother in a parentage

case it’s a uh it’s a double-sided coin

okay when that child is born

the father has no rights and most people

do not know this that father has zero

rights even if they signed a birth

certificate even if they signed a vep it

actually doesn’t mean anything until

they go to court and are adjudicated the

father what does that mean it means mom

doesn’t have to let him see the child at

all mom doesn’t have to have any contact

with Dad whatsoever nor does the child

what it also means is she’s not going to

get any child support or any help with

the child at all so if it’s the mother

coming to me I said that’s your call

right if they’re like I don’t want him

in my life it was a bad time or

situation or whatever and I you know

I’ll I don’t even want the child support

okay they’re like I need the child

support he’s going to be in the child’s

life you know let’s go ahead and figure

this out then we file what’s called a

petition uh it’s a very long name

petition to establish a father uh child

relationship to set a parenting schedule

and child support and so essentially

what that is is the petition that you

file in parentage court to say hey

you know let’s figure out if Dad is dead

right so there are a couple different

ways to do that it’s the very first step

you take was there a VAP a voluntary

acknowledgment of paternity if there was

most courts depending what county you’re

in most courts will just take that VAP

it Dad is this you yes you’re the dad I

just adjudicated you the father that was

the magic words adjudicated the father

if you do not have a voluntary

acknowledgment of paternity then uh and

if the father is father or mother is

contesting that Dad is Dad then we do a

DNA test right you get the DNA test back

if dad’s dad he has adjudicated the

father once that happens the father is

under an obligation to pay child support

child related expenses half of daycare

Etc on the flip side that parent that

father has every right to ask for

parenting time and to be assigned

decision-making responsibilities at that

point if the parents are not in

agreement they’re first sent to what’s

called mediation that’s where they sit

down with a third party unbiased person

who’s trained as a mediator I’m trained

as a mediator one of my associates is

trained as a mediator and in those uh

moments you try to see if you can reach

an agreement without having to go

further in court

if mediation does not work the judge

will then appoint a guardian ad litem a

gal to investigate us the best interests

of the children the ending of a

parentage case is uh entering what’s

called an allocation judgment

essentially a parenting plan all right

that’s going to set out uh decision

making it’s going to set out

responsibilities and rights of each

parent and then of course the parenting

schedule uh the holiday schedule a break

schedule of the like and that is

basically the life cycle of a parentage

case

Naperville, IL family law attorney Melissa Kuffel discusses what you can do if your ex-boyfriend won’t take responsibility for his child. She explains that in a parentage case where you are the mother, there are important considerations to keep in mind. Initially, when a child is born, the father has no legal rights. This is often unknown to many people. Even if the father signs the birth certificate or a voluntary acknowledgment of paternity (VAP), these actions do not grant him any rights until he goes to court and is formally adjudicated as the father. This means that the mother is not obligated to allow him to see the child or have any contact with him, and she will not receive any child support or assistance from him.

If a mother seeks my advice, I inform her that the decision is ultimately hers to make. If she does not want the father in her life or doesn’t need child support, that is her choice. However, if she requires child support or if the father wants to be involved in the child’s life, we proceed by filing a petition in parentage court. The petition, with a lengthy name, aims to establish the father-child relationship, create a parenting schedule, and determine child support.

To establish paternity, we first examine if there was a voluntary acknowledgment of paternity (VAP). If such a document exists, many courts, depending on the county, will accept it as sufficient evidence. If there is no voluntary acknowledgment of paternity or if the father contests his paternity, a DNA test may be required. Once paternity is established, the father becomes legally obligated to provide child support and contribute to child-related expenses, such as daycare costs.

On the other hand, the father also has the right to request parenting time and decision-making responsibilities. If the parents do not reach an agreement, they are typically sent to mediation, where a neutral third party, such as a trained mediator, attempts to facilitate a resolution without going to court. If mediation fails, the judge appoints a guardian ad litem (GAL) to investigate and determine the best interests of the children.

The conclusion of a parentage case involves entering an allocation judgment, which essentially becomes the parenting plan. This judgment outlines decision-making responsibilities, rights of each parent, and the parenting schedule, including holiday and break arrangements. This allocation judgment represents the culmination of the parentage case and provides a framework for co-parenting moving forward.

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