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so multi-district litigation and class
action litigation are very similar um
but they are different and even lawyers
will confuse the two a class action is a
single case in which one person is
representing the interests of a larger
group of people sometimes hundreds or
even thousands of different people can
be represented in that one case
multi-district litigation however uh
would be numerous individual cases that
are brought together uh to resolve
common questions of fact or law so what
would an example of a class action be
let’s say if an insurance policy is
being adjusted uh One Way by an
insurance company and uh because the
insurance company is adjusting that
policy uh the exact same way for all of
its insured then they would be able to
be represented by a single person uh in
uh that class action in cases involving
personal injury however particularly
where you have questions of whether a
product uh is causing an in a particular
injury take for example uh Roundup and
non- hodkin Lymphoma those cases are not
welld designed for class action because
each
individual plaintiff must prove that his
or her cancer was caused by exposure to
Roundup and that involves a host of
different considerations that will be
specific to the plaintiff one person
cannot effectively represent the
interests of all those people in a
single case however there will be
questions uh in common to each of those
individual cases that that uh can be
resolved at the same time for example
the general question of whether Roundup
can can cause cancer U because that uh
question applies equally to everyone uh
courts see fit sometimes to establish a
multi-district litigation where cases
will be brought together for the sole
purpose of resolving those questions in
common before later being sent back to
their home jurisdictions for trial
Columbia, SC personal injury attorney Graham Newman talks about the difference between multidistrict litigation and class action litigation.