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every assessor in the state
issues a notice of proposed assessment
you are entitled to challenge the
assessed value of your property
which is not the assessed value or av in
property tax
lingo
does not equate to market value
so you have to take your assessed value
and multiply it by a number
that the assessor gives you in the
notice that they send out to all real
estate owners
of what the proposed assessed value is
for a given tax year okay once you get
that
you can take the proposed assessed value
multiply it by the number the assessor
gives you and and come up with a market
value
this is mainly for residential real
estate but i’m when you do it for all
property but
on residential real estate if that
market value
based on the assessor’s proposed
assessed value
is higher
than your actual market value
you can file a property tax appeal and
the
property tax appeal
carries with it extremely strict time
deadlines for instance i live in a near
north suburban community in lake county
illinois
and when the lake county assessor sends
out the notices of reassessment
and they send them out regular mail
we have 21 days to file an appeal from
the date that notice was sent that
notice might take seven to ten days to
get into my mailbox
which means i have 10 or 11 days to file
a legal formal appeal and if it if it
involves residential property or any
other type of class
of real estate asset
you have to include
data in order to fight the proposed
assessed value i.e an appraisal
so
it’s something you really need to be on
the lookout for with commercial and
other types of property
the assessor often doesn’t have the
granular information the income and
expense statements the rent rolls the
capital improvements deferred
maintenance so they typically
don’t know how much money the property
is actually making
but oftentimes we will on commercial
properties we will contest the proposed
assessed value based on
our assumption of what the property’s
worth
with the understanding of how much money
it’s making so on on commercial
properties typically they’re valued at
their net operating income times a cap
rate cap rates
are a multiplier that investors use to
buy
commercial real estate that are pretty
um commensurate with
an annual rate of return interest rate
so if you’re buying something at a five
cap
you’re probably going to be earning
about a five percent annualized return
on the amount of money you put into the
asset
with interest rates going up however in
the last four months
cap rates have gone up which meaning
that means prices have come down and so
the assessor could have been
valuing commercial real estate
using a four four and a quarter four and
a half cap rate when in reality buyers
in the market right now are paying
six six and a half seven cap rates and
so there could be a big spread between
the bid and the ask
and then you also have the issue that
this is all as of january one in that
particular year that this applies so
if last january interest rates were at
three
hypothetically and now there are nine
which is a radical example
you can’t fight your taxes on commercial
property claiming
well in july my properties were
significantly less
because of the fact that interest rates
went up and buyers won’t pay as much
so it you’re you’re contesting the taxes
at the as of the lien date in the year
in which the property is being taxed
which is always one one
Chicago, IL business attorney Glenn L. Udell explains how you can challenge your Illinois property tax.