San Diego, CA criminal defense attorney Sharon Appelbaum talks about what someone should do if they receive a target letter or become aware they are under investigation. She advises that anyone who believes they may be the focus of an investigation should immediately contact an attorney who specializes in the relevant area of law. Specialization is critical, as different attorneys have expertise in different fields, and the right attorney can provide targeted guidance.

Receiving a target letter indicates that law enforcement is examining the individual, but no formal charges have typically been filed yet. She emphasizes that it is essential not to contact the FBI, local law enforcement, or any other authorities directly. Anything said can be used against the individual in court. Instead, an attorney should handle communications, determine the nature of the allegations, and gather information to prepare an appropriate response.

She explains that working with a skilled attorney allows for strategic planning to achieve the best possible outcome—ideally, the individual remains a target only briefly, the investigation concludes without charges, and the allegations are ultimately dismissed.