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New York, NY family law attorney Lisa Zeiderman talks about the factors that are considered in equitable distribution. She remarks that equitable distribution in New York, which determines how marital assets are divided, is guided by fairness rather than strict equality. While a long-term marriage with children often results in a near 50/50 split of most assets, several factors influence the final outcome, and clients must understand these considerations when negotiating a settlement.
The court evaluates the length of the marriage, the age and health of the parties, and the value of assets brought into the marriage versus those accumulated during it. Alimony or spousal support obligations, the need for a party to remain in the marital home, and each spouse’s contributions—including raising children or stepchildren—are also relevant. Special circumstances, such as children with disabilities, may further affect the distribution.
Additionally, the court distinguishes separate property, which includes assets brought into the marriage or inherited and maintained as separate. Properly tracing and documenting separate property ensures it is not included in the marital division. All these factors collectively guide the equitable distribution process, ensuring that settlements reflect both fairness and the unique circumstances of each family.